The most critical component of effective pavement management is pavement evaluation. Roadway maintenance and rehabilitation decisions are significantly impacted by pavement condition evaluation surveys used in a pavement management system. Over the last two decades, incredible technological advances have been made to transition pavement evaluation from subjective boots-on-the-ground surveys to more objective and efficient evaluation processes. These advancements continue to change as vendors offer new processes and services. This document will review the six main pavement evaluation methods and provide the pros and cons of each methodology.